Can AI Accurately Depict Diverse Asian Narratives?

Written By
Hung Lang, Senior Connections Strategist
Published January 14, 2025

With a booming population of 24 million, Asians are the fastest growing racial and ethnic group in the United States. This vibrant tapestry of individuals trace their roots back to over 20 countries across East and Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent. The impact they have made on America's cultural, economic, and social landscapes is staggering—yet traditional media and contemporary technology continue to struggle with capturing this rich diversity.

A damaging narrative persists: stereotypes depict Asians as intelligent 'nerds' or submissive 'model minorities.' While these labels may suggest positive traits such as hard work or success, they blind us from seeing their complete persona, often undermining or undervaluing their numerous contributions beyond academics or workplace.

As marketers harness artificial intelligence (AI) to create content and gather insights for our work, we must also scrutinize its profound consequences. When AI echoes harmful stereotypes about Asian Americans—ones that promote anti-Asian sentiments—it impedes brands from truly resonating with this core audience.

The rise of AI technology as a powerful marketing tool has thrown light on several cautionary measures: developers now delve into ensuring the validity and trustworthiness of source data while establishing ethical guardrails around usage. Despite these strides, there's still more ground to cover when it comes to creating AI outputs that fairly treat all ethnic groups. We've seen instances where an AI test scoring tool inadvertently penalized Asian American students more than those from other ethnicities—an alarming indication that machine learning can echo human biases if not adequately monitored.

In extreme cases where ethical boundaries weren't implemented correctly across these powerful technologies, more significant harm could be inflicted upon minority groups—risks that would otherwise not exist in a tech-less circumstance.

With every technological advancement comes responsibility; the need to continually refine our tools so they represent all facets accurately without bias or discrimination becomes increasingly crucial. Let’s embark on this challenging yet vital journey together, while considering these key factors:

  • Start with the recognition and education that Asian and Asian American are reductionist terms that simplify many cultures into a singular entity. The Asian and Asian American experiences and identities are diverse, complex, and beyond generalized stereotypes. When AI aggregates results that reflect what is observed commonly in mass media and across the internet, we should be questioning the AI model’s limitations and its range of data sources.  
  • AI inputs are skewed by scale, so the publicly available coverage of Asians and Asian Americans would skew toward the content, which has its own biases. To avoid skewed results, instead of inputting “Asian American," delineate the search as further down as needed (AA -> Filipino American-> 1st Gen -> Ilocos Norte), then populate from there. The insights will be richer, and we might be surprised about what we learn and be inspired differently in our creative executions. 
  • Prioritize Asians and Asian American voices by ensuring that they get to use the tool to create their own narratives and bringing their stories to life. This can be reinforced culturally and structurally, and doing so not only demonstrates authenticity and fairness, but also enhances future use of AI as it aggregates better data from the primary source.

As AI becomes more prominent, these steps are crucial for fostering greater inclusivity that respects and celebrates Asian and Asian American experiences in our roles as marketers. This in turn can lead to the creation of work and ideas that can transform brands from not merely identifying with this audience, but also garnering loyalty and futureproofi their businesses.